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Black-and-white photograph taken at upward angle of a skyscraper at left, with curved, iron fire escapes of an older building framing the composition at right

Berenice Abbott’s photograph of the Murray Hill Hotel

Four illustrations of costume designs for the Sharks, referencing the names of cast members in the original production

Costume designs for the original Broadway production of West Side Story

An illustration of a train car design, featuring a color scheme of blue, red, and white, and “New York World’s Fair 1939” written on the side of the train car

World’s Fair Pullman railway car design
Graphite and colored pencil, 1938
New York World’s Fair 1939 and 1940 Incorporated Records, Manuscripts and Archives Division

World’s Fair Pullman railway car design

The 1939 New York World’s Fair required a large area within the city’s boundaries that was also conveniently accessible to the public. Rather than settle on any existing space, the planners and city officials chose to use the fair as an instrument of urban planning, selecting Flushing Meadows and the Corona Ash Heap to realize their ambitions.

Between groundbreaking at the end of June 1936 and the fair’s opening in April 1939, the ash heap was transformed into Flushing Meadows Park. Public transportation stations, Grand Central Parkway, and a marina were constructed to bring revelers to the venue.

This design for a Pullman railway car references the Trylon and Perisphere—the first a 600-foot-high obelisk and the second a 180-foot-wide orb—that were built at the center of the fair and served as its thematic emblems. Branding innovator Edward Bernays, the fair’s director of public relations, ensured that these two distinctive structures were featured on all World’s Fair advertisements and publications.

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Not currently on view

The copyright and related rights status of this item has been reviewed by The New York Public Library, but we were unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the item. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use.

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  • An illustration of a train car design, featuring a color scheme of blue, red, and white, and “New York World’s Fair 1939” written on the side of the train car

    World’s Fair Pullman railway car design

    Not currently on view

  • Four illustrations of costume designs for the Sharks, referencing the names of cast members in the original production

    Costume designs for the original Broadway production of West Side Story

    Not currently on view

  • Detail of small bronze model of a larger sculpture called Lift Every Voice and Sing (Harp), which features a line of people of various heights standing close together so they resemble a harp.

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